From the Library: covers, censuses, and editions, documented. Browse the Library →
SOJ Castlevania · The Music
← Back to the Library

Who composed Castlevania's music?

A relay, not a person. The standards came first, Vampire Killer, Beginning and Bloody Tears, and Michiru Yamane made herself their heir before she reinvented them.

The early themes were house music in the literal sense. Konami's composers worked under playful pseudonyms, the story the Library's credits page tells, and three tunes from that era hardened into standards the series still quotes: Vampire Killer from the 1986 original, Bloody Tears from Simon's Quest, and Beginning from Dracula's Curse. By 1993 the music was already being treated as repertoire: the Rondo of Blood team recorded fresh arrangements of all three for the series' first CD audio game, with arranger Mikio Saitou saying on record that he took the job as a fan of the Famicom originals.

Michiru Yamane joined that tradition deliberately. Trained in classical composition from childhood, she told interviewer Chris Greening that she carefully analysed Vampire Killer, Beginning and Bloody Tears to find, in her words, the secret of their charm, then fused her classical schooling with the series' rock elements, dynamic bass lines and groove. Her first Castlevania score was Bloodlines in 1994. On Symphony of the Night in 1997 the PlayStation's CD audio let her write orchestral and vocal music at full length, and the soundtrack album followed on CD in Japan that April.

Yamane scored ten Castlevania games in all, through Order of Ecclesia, sometimes sharing the chair, as on Portrait of Ruin with veteran Yuzo Koshiro. The afterlife is unusually well documented for game music of its era: in March 2010 Konami released the Akumajo Dracula Best Music Collections BOX in Japan, eighteen discs of series music plus a DVD, closing with a disc of Yamane's own new arrangements and an interview with her. A composer who began by studying the standards ended by curating them.

THE STANDARDS

Three tunes every composer inherits
Vampire Killer
The 1986 original's stage theme, and the series' signature. Every later composer treats it the way a jazz player treats a standard: quote it, reharmonise it, prove yourself against it.
Bloody Tears
Simon's Quest's daylight theme, the rare sequel tune that outgrew its game. Yamane named it, with Vampire Killer and Beginning, as one of the three she studied hardest.
Beginning
Dracula's Curse's opening theme. Together the three form the canon Yamane inherited, and the test every Castlevania score since has quietly been marked against.

THE YAMANE ERA

Bloodlines to Order of Ecclesia
Castlevania Symphony of the Night Japanese PlayStation box art
Symphony of the Night · 1997
The score that made her name: CD audio, a live feeling orchestra, and a closing vocal, I Am the Wind, sung by Cynthia Harrell.
Castlevania Bloodlines Japanese Mega Drive box art
Bloodlines · 1994
Her Castlevania debut, written for the Mega Drive's leaner hardware three years before Symphony set her free.
The Castlevania Gallery →
MORE FROM THE CASTLEVANIA ARCHIVE →
One shelf of eighty-two in the Library. Browse them all →

THE FIRST WORD

New pages and new pieces, first.