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SOJ Final Fantasy · The Name
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Why is it called Final Fantasy if it never ends?

Because "Fighting Fantasy" was already taken.

The legend says a nearly bankrupt Square named its final game in desperation, and if it failed, the fantasy really would be final. The man whose name the legend hangs on has personally dismantled it, twice: creator Hironobu Sakaguchi, in his 2015 Ritsumeikan University keynote (reported from Famitsu) and again in Square Enix's official 35th Anniversary interview (2022).

His account is more practical and funnier. Dragon Quest had become "DQ", so his team wanted a two-letter abbreviation too, and "FF" sounds good in Japanese: "efu efu." Their first choice of title was Fighting Fantasy, but that name belonged to the British gamebook series. In Sakaguchi's words: "We reluctantly went with Final Fantasy as a last resort... anything that started with an F would have been fine."

The myth keeps two kernels of truth, and both are in his telling: Square was struggling, and Sakaguchi personally planned to quit and go back to university if the game failed. The company was not betting its life on the title. He was betting his.

THE BOXES

Heraldry abroad, painting at home
Final Fantasy American NES box art, 1990
America · NES · 1990
The North American box: a crystal ball above a crossed sword and battle-axe, Western fantasy heraldry with no characters on it at all.
Final Fantasy I-II Japanese Famicom box art, 1994
Japan · Famicom · 1994
Japanese packages carried Yoshitaka Amano's painted art instead, as on this combined I and II Famicom edition. The two markets sold different fantasies from the start.
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THE FIRST WORD

New pages and new pieces, first.