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SOJ Pokémon · What Inspired It
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What inspired Pokémon?

Bugs, and a cable between two Game Boys.

Satoshi Tajiri told TIME (November 22, 1999) the whole origin in one image: as a boy in Machida, he collected insects so obsessively that the other children called him "Dr. Bug." In his own words: "Every time I found a new insect, it was mysterious to me. And the more I searched for insects, the more I found."

Then Tokyo paved the fields over. Tajiri's project became rebuilding that vanished feeling as a game: creatures to search for, find, and catalogue, in a world that always had one more species hiding in the grass.

The Game Boy's link cable completed the thought. Tajiri pictured living creatures, like his insects, travelling between machines to be traded, and the collecting instinct gained a social half: your friend's cartridge held the specimens your fields did not.

THE FIRST SPECIMENS

Pocket Monsters, Japan, February 27, 1996
Pocket Monsters Red Japanese Game Boy box art, 1996
Red · Japan · 1996
Charizard on the box, Ken Sugimori's art: the fire lizard as the first field guide's cover specimen.
Pocket Monsters Green Japanese Game Boy box art, 1996
Green · Japan · 1996
Venusaur, and the version the rest of the world never got at retail: Green stayed home in Japan, where the collecting started.
More from the LibraryThe full story: The History of Pokémon Red and Blue →
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THE FIRST WORD

New pages and new pieces, first.